History of Phi Beta Kappa:
On December 5, 1776, a group of young men, students of the College of William and
Mary in Virginia, meeting in the Apollo Room of the Raleigh Tavern, Williamsburg,
formed the Phi Beta Kappa Society, which they dedicated to high purposes of fostering
the liberal arts and sciences with eighteenth-century eloquence. Today there are 270
chapters of PBK faculty in various colleges and universities in the United States in
seven regional districts.
The chapter of the USD PBK faculty was chartered in spring, 1926, on the 150th
anniversary of the society and is the only chapter so far in the state of South Dakota.
These chapters, along with 62 Associations (organizations of PBK members that are not
connected with a college or university) form the national body of The Phi Beta Kappa
Society.
What does Phi Beta Kappa do?
PBK sponsors several book awards in the sciences, humanities, and the intellectual
tradition. It supports The American Scholar, a quarterly magazine, under the editorship of
Anne Clifton Fadiman, that is recognized as the leading intellectual quarterly published in
the U.S. The Society sponsors the Schools Project through which week-long seminars on
an interdisciplinary topic are held for the benefit of school teachers and for the enrichment
of their classes. Associations also provide college scholarships for top-ranking high
school seniors, grants to public and school libraries, and other community projects that
enrich the educational and intellectual life of a community.
What does USD's Alpha Chapter do?
Alpha Chapter brings to the campus, through the PBK Society's Visiting Scholar Program
one speaker a year. During the two-day residence, the scholar meets with classes or
seminar, or brown-bag discussions with students and presents a public lecture.
Through the Lifto Amundson endowment, Alpha Chapter also hosts annually the
Lifto-Amundson Lecturer. In addition to giving a public lecture at the spring initiation,
the Lifto Amundson Lecturer meets with classes and with students informally. At its
spring initiation, the Chapter awards the Grace L. Beede Scholarship to the top-ranking
junior initiate and the Marjorie H. Beaty Award to the top-ranking senior initiate who
will enter a graduate program of study at USD.
What are Alpha Chapter's requirements for election?
- The candidate must have at least 60 hours of work in residence at the University of
South Dakota at the time of graduation.
- The candidate must not have been granted substitutions for any of the prescribed
subjects, unless the substitutions have been granted for reasons not involving the
scholarship of the student.
- The senior candidate must have a minimum GPA of 3.5. The junior candidate must
have a GPA of at least 3.85.
- The candidate must be pursuing a course prescribed for the B.A., B.S., or B.L.S.
degree in the College of Arts and Sciences.
- The candidate must be pursuing a liberal arts major within the College of Arts and
Sciences. Students in applied or vocational majors (Nusing, Dental Hygiene, Speech
Disorders, Contemporary Media and Journalism) are not eligible unless they are pursuing
a second, liberal arts major. The major in Economics (offered jointly by the College
of Arts and Sciences and School of Business is a liberal arts major.)
- The candidate shall have no less that 96 semester hours of liberal work, exclusive of
courses in physical education and military science.
- Grades earned in applied or professional work will not be counted in computing the
grade-point average for purposes of eligibility.
- The senior candidates, and the Junior candidates, must have taken or be in the course
of taking in the spring semester of election all of the courses listed below.
- World Civilizations or Western Civilization
- one semester of calculus
- one year of a second language (French, German, Greek, Lakota, Latin, Spanish, Arabic,
Chinese, Turkish, etc.)
- two 300/400 level courses of social science in two disciplines
- one year of a laboratory science (preferably physics, chemistry, or biology)
The selection by Alpha Chapter of this roster of courses arises from the national society's
Stipulations for Election to Membership-in-Course. These stipulations direct the chapters
to give weight to the breadth and proportion of the program of each candidate as shown
by the number and variety of courses taken outside the major and that candidates shall
have demonstrated in mathematics and foreign language knowledge appropriate for a
liberal education.
The chapter takes the stand that, at the minimum, liberally educated students should know
the intellectual history of their own culture (i.e. Western Civilization) or of other cultures
(comparative civilizations); have an understanding of calculus, which is the basis of most
modern theories of science and the technological revolution we are living in; knowledge
of what language is and how it gives insight into another culture; some breadth and some
depth in the study of social sciences; and a basic understanding of one modern science
discipline.